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Keywords

damagesattorneyappealtrialverdictwillpatentbad faithcivil procedure
damagesattorneytrialverdictwillpatentcivil procedure

Related Cases

Delta-X Corp. v. Baker Hughes Production Tools, Inc., 984 F.2d 410, 25 U.S.P.Q.2d 1447

Facts

Issue

Rule

Under Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a district court may not enter judgment notwithstanding the verdict (JNOV) unless the movant has first moved for a directed verdict at the close of evidence. This requirement allows the trial court to re-examine the sufficiency of evidence and alerts the opposing party to any insufficiencies. Additionally, enhanced damages in patent infringement cases require a showing of willful infringement or bad faith, and the determination of whether a case is 'exceptional' for awarding attorney fees is a question of fact.

Under Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a district court may not enter judgment notwithstanding the verdict (JNOV) unless the movant has first moved for a directed verdict at the close of evidence; this requirement both enables trial court to reexamine sufficiency of evidence as a matter of law if jury returns verdict contrary to movant and alerts opposing party to insufficiencies in time to cure defects in proof. Fed.Rules Civ.Proc.Rule 50, 28 U.S.C.A.

Analysis

The district court erred in setting aside on judgment notwithstanding the verdict (JNOV) jury's finding of willfulness in patent infringement action where patent holder failed to move for directed verdict at close of evidence. Fed.Rules Civ.Proc.Rule 50, 28 U.S.C.A. The district court's error in setting aside on judgment notwithstanding the verdict (JNOV) jury's finding of willfulness in patent infringement action was harmless where district court independently determined that patent holder had not shown entitlement to enhanced damages, attorney fees, and costs.

Conclusion

The Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's judgment, concluding that the error in setting aside the jury's finding of willfulness was harmless and that the denial of enhanced damages, attorney fees, and costs was not an abuse of discretion.

Therefore this court affirms the district court's decision.

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