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Keywords

motionfiduciaryfiduciary dutygood faith
hearingtestimonymotion

Related Cases

In re Metaldyne Corp., 409 B.R. 661, 62 Collier Bankr.Cas.2d 679, 51 Bankr.Ct.Dec. 258

Facts

The Debtors filed for Chapter 11 and sought to sell their Powertrain assets through a public auction. Initially, RHJI was designated as the stalking horse bidder but failed to provide a timely notice of satisfaction with its due diligence by the deadline. After RHJI requested extensions, the Debtors opted to consider HHI's higher bid, which ultimately led to a conflict between the two bidders. The court had to decide whether to approve RHJI's motion to construe the bidding procedures or to grant HHI's motion to amend the procedures to replace RHJI as the stalking horse bidder.

The dispute revolves around the Debtors' decision to sell its Powertrain assets as part of a § 363 sale in a public auction. Shortly after the chapter 11 filing, the Debtors filed a motion to approve bidding procedures for the auction of its Powertrain assets, and to approve bidder protections for the proposed stalking horse bidder, RHJI.

Issue

Did the Debtors properly exercise their business judgment in selecting HHI as the stalking horse bidder over RHJI, and should the court approve the motion to amend the bidding procedures?

The Court either approves the Motion to Construe and one potential bidder, RHJ International S.A. (“RHJI”), becomes the stalking horse bidder for the Debtors' Powertrain assets and enjoys bidder protections. Or the Court approves the Motion to Amend Bidding Procedures and HHI Holdings, LLC (“HHI”) becomes the stalking horse bidder for the same assets and enjoys the identical bidder protections.

Rule

The court applies the business judgment standard, which allows debtors to make decisions that maximize value for the estate, provided those decisions are made in good faith and with due consideration of all relevant factors.

The essential flaw in RHJI's logic is that the Motion to Construe is not merely a motion to amend the Bidding Procedures Order. It is actually a motion to approve bidding protections under a new agreement between RHJI and the Debtors.

Analysis

The court determined that the Debtors acted reasonably in selecting HHI as the stalking horse bidder because RHJI failed to meet the deadline for providing notice of satisfaction with its due diligence. The court emphasized that the Debtors had a fiduciary duty to consider higher and better offers, and the evidence showed that HHI's bid was superior to RHJI's. The court also noted that the bidding process was designed to maximize value for the estate, and allowing HHI to proceed as the stalking horse bidder was consistent with that objective.

The evidence presented shows that the two bids are substantially similar in all respects but three. First, and most critically, RHJI proposes to pay $32 million in cash and issue a $50 million note (worth substantially less than $50 million), while HHI proposes to pay $78 million in cash.

Conclusion

The court denied the Motion to Construe and granted the Motion to Amend Bidding Procedures, allowing HHI to be the stalking horse bidder for the Debtors' Powertrain assets.

The Motion to Amend the Bidding Procedures Order, and appoint HHI as the stalking horse bidder, is GRANTED. The Motion to Construe the original Bidding Procedures Order to apply to the Second Amended APA with RHJI is DENIED.

Who won?

HHI Holdings, LLC prevailed in the case because the court found their bid to be higher and better than RHJI's, and the Debtors acted within their rights to select HHI as the stalking horse bidder.

The testimony at the hearing established that the HHI bid provides a floor for the auction. For the reasons explained below, the Court finds that the Debtors and HHI have satisfied the standards for approval of bid protections.

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