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Keywords

attorneyappealtestimonymotionnaturalization
attorneyappealtestimonymotionnaturalization

Related Cases

Lord v. Chertoff

Facts

Lord, a citizen of France, has been living in the United States since in or about 1968 and has been a permanent resident since in or about 1977. She filed a Naturalization Application on March 25, 2004, but it was denied on June 27, 2005, due to her failure to demonstrate good moral character, specifically for not disclosing a 1968 arrest in her application for legal permanent residency. After a series of appeals and a lack of timely response from the CIS, the court ordered a consent agreement in which the CIS agreed to approve her application.

Lord, a citizen of France, has been living in the United States since in or about 1968 and has been a permanent resident since in or about 1977. She filed a Naturalization Application on March 25, 2004, but it was denied on June 27, 2005, due to her failure to demonstrate good moral character, specifically for not disclosing a 1968 arrest in her application for legal permanent residency. After a series of appeals and a lack of timely response from the CIS, the court ordered a consent agreement in which the CIS agreed to approve her application.

Issue

Whether Lord is a prevailing party under the Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA) and entitled to an award of attorney's fees and costs.

Whether Lord is a prevailing party under the Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA) and entitled to an award of attorney's fees and costs.

Rule

Under the EAJA, a court shall award attorney's fees to a prevailing party unless the court finds that the position of the United States was substantially justified.

Under the EAJA, a court shall award attorney's fees to a prevailing party unless the court finds that the position of the United States was substantially justified.

Analysis

The court found that Lord was a prevailing party because there was a court-ordered enforceable agreement that materially altered the legal relationship between the parties. However, the court also determined that the government's position was substantially justified, as the delay in decision-making was not unreasonable and the CIS had a reasonable basis to conclude that Lord did not meet her burden of proving good moral character due to her false testimony.

The court found that Lord was a prevailing party because there was a court-ordered enforceable agreement that materially altered the legal relationship between the parties. However, the court also determined that the government's position was substantially justified, as the delay in decision-making was not unreasonable and the CIS had a reasonable basis to conclude that Lord did not meet her burden of proving good moral character due to her false testimony.

Conclusion

The court denied the motion for attorney's fees and costs, concluding that while Lord was a prevailing party, the government's position was substantially justified.

The court denied the motion for attorney's fees and costs, concluding that while Lord was a prevailing party, the government's position was substantially justified.

Who won?

Catherine Lord prevailed in the sense that her application for naturalization was ultimately approved, but her motion for attorney's fees was denied due to the government's substantial justification.

Catherine Lord prevailed in the sense that her application for naturalization was ultimately approved, but her motion for attorney's fees was denied due to the government's substantial justification.

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