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Keywords

contractlawsuittortplaintiffdefendantjurisdictionstatutemotiontrademarkmotion to dismiss
plaintiffdefendantjurisdictionstatutepleamotion

Related Cases

Mattel, Inc. v. Securenet Information Services, Not Reported in F.Supp.2d, 2001 WL 521816

Facts

Mattel, Inc. filed a lawsuit against Securenet Information Services and Barbie's Grill for trademark infringement and related claims. The dispute arose when an investigator for Mattel accessed the Barbie's Grill website and signed up for an Internet access account with Securenet, the ISP hosting the site. Barbie's Grill operates restaurants in Montreal, Canada, and Securenet has no customers outside Canada. Mattel argued that jurisdiction could be established under New York's long-arm statute, but the court found insufficient connections to New York.

Issue

Whether the court has personal jurisdiction over the defendants, Securenet and Barbie's Grill, under New York's long-arm statute.

Whether the court has personal jurisdiction over the defendants, Securenet and Barbie's Grill, under New York's long-arm statute.

Rule

Under N.Y. C.P.L.R. 302(a)(1), a court may exercise personal jurisdiction over a non-domiciliary who contracts to supply services in New York if the cause of action arises from that transaction. Additionally, under N.Y. C.P.L.R. 302(a)(3)(ii), jurisdiction can be established if a tortious act is committed outside the state that causes injury within the state, provided the defendant should reasonably expect the act to have consequences in New York and derives substantial revenue from interstate or international commerce.

Analysis

The court analyzed whether the defendants had sufficient contacts with New York to establish jurisdiction. It found that Barbie's Grill did not advertise in New York and had no substantial revenue from interstate commerce, as it only accepted U.S. currency without evidence of significant sales to U.S. customers. For Securenet, the court determined that the mere provision of contact information on a website and the signing of one customer from New York did not create a substantial relationship to the claims of trademark infringement. The court emphasized that the claims must be directly related to the business transacted in New York, which was not the case here.

In determining whether jurisdiction over a defendant has been adequately plead and fairly asserted, courts examine the totality of the circumstances.

Conclusion

The court granted the defendants' motion to dismiss for lack of personal jurisdiction, concluding that the plaintiff failed to establish a prima facie case of jurisdiction over either defendant.

Because Plaintiff has failed to make out a prima facie case of jurisdiction over Defendants, the complaint is dismissed.

Who won?

The defendants, Securenet Information Services and Barbie's Grill, prevailed in this case as the court found that there was no personal jurisdiction over them in New York. The court reasoned that Barbie's Grill did not engage in sufficient business activities in New York to warrant jurisdiction, and Securenet's connection through a single customer was too tenuous to establish a substantial relationship to the claims made by Mattel.

Defendants' motion is granted.

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