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Keywords

appealasylumdeportation
appealasylumdeportation

Related Cases

Ramirez-Rivas v. Immigration and Naturalization Service

Facts

Petitioner Patricia Ramirez Rivas left El Salvador in February of 1983, when she was fifteen years old. She has a mother and father, seven brothers and sisters, and a half-brother. Several of Ms. Ramirez's relatives were politically active, with some engaging in guerrilla activities, and others suffering persecution from Salvadoran security forces. Ms. Ramirez's father was shot after she left the country, and she had been visiting family members who were political prisoners, which was considered a political act by the government.

Petitioner Patricia Ramirez Rivas left El Salvador in February of 1983, when she was fifteen years old. She has a mother and father, seven brothers and sisters, and a half-brother. Several of Ms. Ramirez's relatives were politically active, with some engaging in guerrilla activities, and others suffering persecution from Salvadoran security forces. Ms. Ramirez's father was shot after she left the country, and she had been visiting family members who were political prisoners, which was considered a political act by the government.

Issue

Whether petitioner alien was entitled to asylum and withholding of deportation.

Whether petitioner alien was entitled to asylum and withholding of deportation.

Rule

To obtain withholding of deportation, a person must show that it is more likely than not, if returned to her home country, her life or freedom would be threatened on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.

To obtain withholding of deportation, a person must show that it is more likely than not, if returned to her home country, her life or freedom would be threatened on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.

Analysis

The court found that Ms. Ramirez had proven her entitlement to withholding of deportation under the stricter 'clear probability' standard. The evidence presented showed that she faced a clear probability of persecution due to her association with pro-guerrilla family members, and the court emphasized that persecution on account of political opinion includes opinions falsely attributed to the alien.

The court found that Ms. Ramirez had proven her entitlement to withholding of deportation under the stricter 'clear probability' standard. The evidence presented showed that she faced a clear probability of persecution due to her association with pro-guerrilla family members, and the court emphasized that persecution on account of political opinion includes opinions falsely attributed to the alien.

Conclusion

The court reversed the Board of Immigration Appeals' order, which denied her application for asylum and withholding of deportation, and directed the board to grant the petition for withholding of deportation and to exercise its discretion with respect to the petitioner's asylum application.

The court reversed the Board of Immigration Appeals' order, which denied her application for asylum and withholding of deportation, and directed the board to grant the petition for withholding of deportation and to exercise its discretion with respect to the petitioner's asylum application.

Who won?

Patricia Ramirez Rivas prevailed in the case because she successfully demonstrated a clear probability of persecution if returned to El Salvador, which warranted withholding of deportation and eligibility for asylum.

Patricia Ramirez Rivas prevailed in the case because she successfully demonstrated a clear probability of persecution if returned to El Salvador, which warranted withholding of deportation and eligibility for asylum.

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