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Keywords

plaintiffdamagestestimonymotionharassmentpunitive damages
plaintiffdefendantdamagestrialtestimonymotionharassmentpunitive damages

Related Cases

Sier v. Jacobs Persinger & Parker, 276 A.D.2d 401, 714 N.Y.S.2d 283, 2000 N.Y. Slip Op. 09017

Facts

The plaintiff, a 24-year-old first-year associate, alleged that Scott M. Shepard, a 39-year-old partner at the law firm, made unwanted sexual advances towards her and made a remark after her termination suggesting a quid pro quo arrangement. She reported the harassment to a partner at the firm, which had no formal policy for reporting such claims. The court found that her testimony established a hostile work environment and that the firm was vicariously liable for Shepard's actions.

As the trial court found, plaintiff's testimony that individual defendant Shepard, while a 39–year–old partner in defendant law firm, made unwanted verbal and physical sexual advances toward her when she was a 24–year–old first-year associate at the firm, and remarked, after she was terminated, that she should not worry about her situation because “(y)ou'll take care of me and I'll take care of you”, clearly established a hostile work environment.

Issue

Did the plaintiff establish a hostile work environment sexual harassment claim, and was the law firm vicariously liable for the partner's actions?

Did the plaintiff establish a hostile work environment sexual harassment claim, and was the law firm vicariously liable for the partner's actions?

Rule

The court applied the legal principles regarding hostile work environment claims, including the requirement for the plaintiff to demonstrate that the harassment was severe or pervasive and that the employer could be held vicariously liable for the actions of its employees.

The court applied the legal principles regarding hostile work environment claims, including the requirement for the plaintiff to demonstrate that the harassment was severe or pervasive and that the employer could be held vicariously liable for the actions of its employees.

Analysis

The court found that the plaintiff's testimony clearly established a hostile work environment, noting that the partner's unwanted advances and comments were sufficient to meet the legal standard. The court also determined that the plaintiff was diligent in asserting her rights by promptly reporting the harassment, and thus her claim was timely under the continuing violation doctrine. The law firm was held vicariously liable because the partner was a member of the firm and had significant influence over the plaintiff's employment.

The court found that the plaintiff's testimony clearly established a hostile work environment, noting that the partner's unwanted advances and comments were sufficient to meet the legal standard.

Conclusion

The court affirmed the judgment in favor of the plaintiff, modifying the emotional distress award to $200,000 but upholding the punitive damages against the partner.

The court affirmed the judgment in favor of the plaintiff, modifying the emotional distress award to $200,000 but upholding the punitive damages against the partner.

Who won?

The former associate prevailed in her claim for hostile work environment sexual harassment due to the court's finding that her testimony established the claim and that the law firm was vicariously liable for the partner's actions.

The court, then, properly determined that plaintiff's claim was timely in its entirety under the continuing violation doctrine.

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